Borrowing against shares grows into a $5.4tn market, Deloitte finds (opens the source in a new tab)

Explainer on securities-based lending: about $5.4tn of credit lines, Deloitte estimates, popular because borrowers avoid tax and lenders rarely lose.
Original graphic: KKReckonsView full size ↗
  • A Deloitte survey of big private banks and lenders, seen by WSJ, sizes securities-based credit lines at about $5.4tn, though actual borrowing is likely far lower.
  • The rich pledge shares rather than sell, avoiding tax and keeping voting power. Lenders like it: approval is fast, losses are rare and the collateral sells quickly.
  • Brokerages now offer it to the merely affluent, some approving loans in minutes, and a UK bank pitches a billionaire mindset to people with modest portfolios.
$5.4tn
securities-based credit lines

Why it matters A product built for billionaires is going mass market. In a sharp sell-off, forced sales of pledged shares could speed the fall.

Other side With cautious loan limits and quick liquidation, lenders rarely lose, and borrowers get cheap credit without a taxable sale. The risk sits with borrowers who misjudge a margin call.

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