2Global bondsOpinion

Gearoid Reidy: the world isn’t ready for a Japan with interest (opens the source in a new tab)

KKReckons explainer: where Japanese bond money is moving, who is buying at home and why the world should care.
Original graphic: KKReckons
  • After decades of near-zero rates pushed Japanese savers to lend abroad, higher yields at home are drawing pensions, banks, insurers and households back into Japanese government bonds.
  • Japanese investors sold a net ¥4.45tn ($28bn) of US long-term bonds from January to June, their first half-year of net selling since 2022, and pulled back from France and Australia.
  • They still bought German, Italian and UK bonds; buying less is enough to lift others’ borrowing costs, and France may be the first casualty.
¥4.45tn
US bonds sold, Jan–Jun
¥5.7tn
state pension fund buying, Q2 (est.)
¥1tn+
retail bond bids a month

Why it matters If Japan’s huge savings pool stays home, governments from Paris to Washington may have to pay more to borrow.

Other side Japanese money isn’t leaving: retail investors still pour yen into foreign stock funds, and Tokyo’s reliance on US security makes a Treasury dump unlikely.

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