Nouriel Roubini: the world is in turmoil, so why is the global economy still chugging along? (opens the source in a new tab)
- After the 2025 ‘Liberation Day’ tariffs and this year’s Iran War, the biggest energy shock since the 1970s, IMF data still show global growth at 3.5% in 2025, the same as 2024, with lower inflation.
- Four props, he argues: markets forced a tariff retreat (from 21.5% in April 2025 to 9.6% now) and a fragile Iran ceasefire; new energy sources and China’s oil reserves cushioned the shock; policy easing, then tightening; and, above all, the AI investment boom.
- Risks: oil back above $100, a constrained Strait of Hormuz, Taiwan and Russia–Ukraine, populist elections, heavy debt and a frothy AI boom. He still sees the positive scenario as more likely.
- 3.5%
- global growth, 2025
- 9.6%
- avg US tariff now
- $100+
- oil a barrel, again
Why it matters Jobs, savings and loan rates on both sides of the world ride on whether this resilience holds, and much of it now hinges on AI.
Other side If AI spending is the main prop, is the resilience real or borrowed from a boom that could deflate? Growth forecasts made in wartime can also age fast.
Source:Mint (free to read) ↗
